COMMON NAME | NATURAL RUBBER | SBR BUNA – S | BUTYL | BUTADIENE | EPDM | NEOPRENE | CPE | NITRILE BUNA – N | URETHANE | HYPALON | EPICHLOROHYDRIN | ACRYLIC | SILICONE | FLUORO – SILICONE |
CHEMICAL NAME | Polyisoprene | Styriene Butadiene |
Isobutylene Isoprene |
Polybutadiene | Ethylene Propylene |
Chloroprene |
Chlorinated
Polyethylene |
Acrylonitrile Butadiene |
Polyester/ Ether |
Chlorosulfonated Polyethylene |
Polyalkylene Oxide | Polyacrylate | Polysiloxane | Fluoral Polysiloxane |
ASTM D-1418 DESIGNATION | NR | SBR | IIA | BR | EPDM | CR | CM | NBR | AU/EU | DSM | CO/ECO | ACM/ANM | Psi/Si/PVSI | IVSi |
TENSILE STRENGTH (psi) | 3000+ | 2000+ | 2000+ | 2500+ | 2000+ | 2000+ | 2500+ | 2000+ | 3000-5000 | 2500+ | 2500+ | 2200+ | 1200+ | 1500+ |
HARDNESS RANGE (Durometer A) | 30-90 Shore | 40-90 Shore | 40-75 Shore | 40-80 Shore | 30-90 Shore | 15-95 Shore | 60-90 Shore | 40-95 Shore | 30 – 75D Shore | 40-90 Shore | 40-90 Shore | 40-90 Shore | 20-85 Shore | 60-90 Shore |
SPECIFIC GRAVITY | 0.93 | 0.94 | 0.92 | 0.94 | 0.86 | 1.23 | 1.16-1.32 | 1.00 | 1.02-1.20 | 1.12 | 1.27-1.35 | 1.10 | 1.14-2.05 | 1.30-2.30 |
ADHESION TO METALS | Excellent | Excellent | Good | Excellent | Good | Excellent | Fair to Good | Excellent | Excellent | Excellent | Fair to Good | Very Good | Excellent | Excellent |
ADHESION TO FABRICS | Excellent | Good | Good | Good | Good | Excellent | Fair | Good | Very Good | Good | Fair to Good | Very Good | Excellent | Excellent |
TEAR RESISTANCE | Very Good | Fair | Good | Good | Fair | Good | Fair | Fair | Excellent | Fair | Fair to Good | Fair | Poor | Poor to Fair |
ABRASION RESISTANCE | Excellent | Good to Excellent | Good | Excellent | Good to Excellent | Very Good | Good | Good | Outstanding | Very Good | Fair to Good | Fair | Poor | Poor |
COMPRESSION SET | Excellent | Good | Fair | Very Good | Good | Good | Good | Good | Good | Fair | Poor | Good | Very Good | Good |
RESILIENCE (HOT) RESILIENCE (COLD) |
Excellent Excellent |
Good Good |
Poor Very Good |
Outstanding Excellent |
Good Very Good |
Good Very Good |
Fair Good |
Fair Fair |
Good Good |
Fair Good |
Fair Fair |
Poor Poor |
Excellent Excellent |
Excellent Excellent |
DIELECTRIC STRENGTH | Excellent | Good | Good | Good | Outstanding | Good | Excellent | Poor | Excellent | Very Good | Good | Fair | Good | Good |
ELECTRICAL INSULATION | Good to Excellent | Good | Good | Good to Excellent | Outstanding | Fair to Good | Good | Poor | Good | Good | Good | Fair | Excellent | Excellent |
IMPERMEABILITY TO GASES | Good | Fair | Outstanding | Good | Good | Good | Excellent | Excellent | Good | Excellent | Excellent | Good | Fair | Good |
ACID RESISTANCE (DILUTED) | Fair to Good | Fair to Good | Excellent | Fair to Good | Excellent | Good | Excellent | Good | Fair | Excellent | Fair to Good | Fair | Excellent | Excellent |
ACID RESISTANCE (CONCENTRATED) | Fair to Good | Fair to Good | Good | Fair to Good | Good | Fair | Good | Good | Poor | Good | Fair | Poor | Fair | Fair |
RESISTANCE | ||||||||||||||
ALPHATIC | Poor | Poor | Poor | Poor | Poor | Fair to Good | Good | Excellent | Good | Fair to Good | Excellent | Excellent | Poor | Excellent |
AROMATIC | Poor | Poor | Poor | Poor | Poor | Fair | Fair | Good | Fair | Fair | Good | Fair to Poor | Poor | Excellent |
OXYGENATED (Ketones) | Poor | Poor | Good | Poor | Excellent | Poor to Fair | Fair | Poor | Poor | Poor to Fair | Poor | Poor | Poor | Poor |
LACQUER SOLVENTS | Poor | Poor | Fair to Good | Poor | Fair to Good | Poor | Fair | Fair | Poor | Poor | Fair | Poor | Poor | Poor |
SWELLING IN LUBRCAT. OIL | Poor | Poor | Poor | Poor | Poor | Good | Good | Very Good | Good | Good | Excellent | Excellent | Fair | Excellent |
OIL & GASOLINE | Poor | Poor | Poor | Poor | Poor | Good | Good | Excellent | Good | Good | Excellent | Fair | Fair | Excellent |
ANIMAL OILS | Poor | Poor | Fair | Poor | Fair | Fair | Fair | Excellent | Fair | Fair | Excellent | Excellent | Fair | Excellent |
WATER ABSORPTION | Very Good | Very Good | Very Good | Very Good | Excellent | Good | Very Good | Good | Poor | Good | Good | Good | Excellent | Excellent |
OXIDATION | Good | Fair | Excellent | Good | Excellent | Good | Excellent | Good | Very Good | Very Good | Good | Excellent | Excellent | Excellent |
OZONE | Poor | Poor | Excellent | Poor | Outstanding | Fair | Excellent | Poor | Excellent | Outstanding | Excellent | Excellent | Excellent | Excellent |
SUNLIGHT AGING | Poor | Poor | Very Good | Poor | Outstanding | Very Good | Outstanding | Poor | Very Good | Outstanding | Good | Good | Excellent | Excellent |
HEAT AGING | Fair | Good | Very Good | Fair | Excellent | Good | Very Good | Very Good | Good | Very Good | Very Good | Excellent | Outstanding | Outstanding |
LOW TEMPERATURE | Very Good | Very Good | Poor | Very Good | Excellent | Good | Good | Fair to Good | Fair to Excellent | Good | Very Good | Poor | Outstanding | Outstanding |
FLAME | Poor | Poor | Poor | Poor | Poor | Good | Good | Poor | Poor | Good | Poor to Fair | Poor | Fair | Excellent |
VEGETABLE OILS | Poor | Poor | Fair | Poor | Fair | Good | Fair | Excellent | Fair | Poor | Excellent | Good | Good | Excellent |
CHLORINATED HYDROCARBONS | Poor | Poor | Poor | Poor | Poor | Poor | Poor | Fair | Fair to Good | Poor to Fair | Good to Excellent | Poor | Poor to Good | Good to Excellent |